Anyone
who has been the victim of stalking can tell you, it’s a terrifying experience
and a reprehensible way of controlling a person—instilling a sense of fear and powerlessness.
Just
think of it… someone watching you at any given moment, following you or lying
in wait, threatening you… it can keep you off balance, anxious and full of
mistrust. In fact, 46% of stalking victims say that fear of not knowing what’s
next impacts them deeply. And it is further terrorizing not know if it will
ever stop.
Stalking
impacts victims in every area of life—1 in 8 lose time from work and 1 in 7
move as a result—affecting them financially and professionally. Emotionally, it
takes a tremendous toll—anxiety, insomnia and severe depression are all
prevalent among those being stalked.
Although
victims are frequently targeted by someone they know—66% of female and 41% of
male victims are stalked by current of former partners—sometimes a person has
no idea who the perpetrator is.
Stalking
affects 1 in 6 women and 1 in 19 men in the United States. It’s becoming
prevalent. A month of awareness allows us the opportunity to get information
out about this menacing crime, learn more about it and give access to some
useful resources.
Some important facts:
Some important facts:
·
Women
are nearly 3 times more likely to be stalked than men.
·
The
majority of stalkers are male.
·
11%
of stalking victims have been stalked for 5 years or more.
·
78%
of stalkers use more than one means of approach.
·
Almost
1/3 of stalkers have stalked before.
·
1 in 5
cases of stalking includes the use of a weapon.
Facts around stalking and intimate
partner femicide (deaths of women):
·
76%
of intimate partner femicide victims have been stalked by their intimate
partner.
·
67%
had been physically abused by their intimate partner.
·
89%
of femicide victims who had been physically assaulted had also been stalked in
the 12 months before their murder.
·
54%
of femicide victims reported stalking to police before they were killed by
their stalkers.
So what can you do?
In Missouri, stalking is a crime. Keep detailed
records of stalking incidents. Record keeping can make all the difference in prosecuting
stalking cases and can legally help to differentiate between stalking and
harassment. Stalking is not just a one-time event—it’s an accumulation of
events. Other things to consider:
·
Try
to make sure you have witnesses and keep track of who they are.
·
Make
a safety plan to help reduce your risk of harm.
·
Consider
your online visibility and decide if you need to make changes to be more
private.
·
Give
pictures of the stalker to security and friends at work/school/etc.
·
Tell
your supervisors—they have a responsibility to keep you safe at work.
·
File
police reports as incidents happen.
Stalking is a
serious offense and can escalate into violence. If you think you’re in
immediate danger call 911 or the National Stalking Resource Center hotline:
1-800-FYI-CALL.
For more
information and tools, please visit victimsofcrime.org/our-programs/stalking-resource-center.
Statistics: victimsofcrime.org
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